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Kubernetes Cluster Setup Methods 🚀

Minikube Setup 🐳

  • Minikube: Ideal for local Kubernetes cluster setup and testing.

Terraform for Kubernetes Cluster Setup

  • Repository: Terraform Kubernetes Cluster (opens in a new tab)
    • Description: Use Terraform to automate the setup of a Kubernetes cluster.
    • Steps:
      1. Clone the repository:
        git clone https://gitlab.com/self-made-projects/terraform-k8s-cluster.git
      2. Navigate to the repository directory:
        cd terraform-k8s-cluster
      3. Initialize Terraform:
        terraform init
      4. Apply the Terraform configuration:
        terraform apply
      5. Follow the prompts to complete the setup.

Kubernetes Setup using Vagrant and Kubeadm

  • Vagrant: Automates VM setup for a consistent development environment.
    • Steps:
      1. Create a Vagrantfile to define VM configurations.
      2. Run vagrant up to create and configure the VMs.
      3. SSH into each VM using vagrant ssh <vm-name>.
      4. Install kubeadm, kubelet, and kubectl on each VM:
        sudo apt-get update
        sudo apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl
      5. Initialize the Kubernetes cluster on the master node:
        sudo kubeadm init
      6. Follow the post-installation instructions to set up kubectl for the non-root user and join worker nodes to the cluster.

Manual Kubernetes Setup with VMs in VMware

  • VMware: Use VMware to create and manage VMs for a Kubernetes cluster.
    • Steps:
      1. Create VMs in VMware for master and worker nodes.
      2. SSH into each VM and install Docker:
        sudo apt-get update
        sudo apt-get install -y docker.io
      3. Install kubeadm, kubelet, and kubectl:
        sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl
        sudo curl -fsSL https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
        sudo apt-add-repository "deb http://apt.kubernetes.io/ kubernetes-xenial main"
        sudo apt-get update
        sudo apt-get install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl
      4. Initialize the Kubernetes cluster on the master node:
        sudo kubeadm init
      5. Follow the post-installation instructions to set up kubectl for the non-root user.
      6. Join worker nodes to the cluster using the kubeadm join command provided by the master node after initialization.

Summary 📝

  • Minikube: Quick and easy setup for local Kubernetes clusters.
  • Terraform: Automates Kubernetes cluster setup, suitable for cloud environments.
  • Vagrant: Consistent development environment setup using VMs.
  • VMware: Manual setup providing flexibility and control over VM configurations.

Additional Resources 📚


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